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Social Monitor

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Creator: FES

The fact that Romania is a poor country, with the lowest salaries in the European Union and the lowest standard of living, is well known. But these facts are far from exhausting the complexity of Romanian social reality, which hides paradoxes, contradictions, and counterintuitive truths. We invite you to discover them on the Social Monitor!

Latest News from the Social Monitor

  • Monitor Social
  • Justiție Socială / Social Justice

A decline in living standards and poverty are among Romanians’ main economic concerns

A decline in living standards and poverty are the main causes for concern amongst Romanians, and their fears are more pronounced than in most European Union Member States, according to data from the Eurobarometer survey on Europeans’...

  • Monitor Social
  • Educație / Education

PISA Tests: What the Comparative Results from 2015 to 2025 Tell Us

Over the past 10 years, students' knowledge and skills in math, reading, and science have declined significantly, both in Romania and across the OECD.

  • Monitor Social
  • Educație / Education

Access to and Participation in Education in Romania

Only 75.2% of children and young people aged 3–23 were enrolled in some form of education during the 2024–2025 school year in Romania, according to data published by the Ministry of Education and Research.

  • Monitor Social
  • Educație / Education

Internet Access and Usage in Romania

Romania has made significant progress in terms of internet access and usage, with household connectivity now exceeding the European Union average.

  • Monitor Social
  • Educație / Education

Education funding in Romania ranks last in the EU as a percentage of GDP. The proportion of young people with higher education is also declining.

Romania has the lowest public spending on education in the EU, as a percentage of GDP, both for the entire educational cycle—from preschool through higher education—and for higher education alone.

  • Monitor Social
  • Justiție Socială / Social Justice

One-quarter of senior citizens in Romania are at risk of poverty and social exclusion

Nearly one in four Romanians over the age of 65 is at risk of poverty and social exclusion.

  • Monitor Social
  • Justiție Socială / Social Justice

The income of Romanians has risen dramatically over the past 15 years, but remains below the European average

Since joining the European Union, Romania has seen, on average, an increase in median real income and a reduction in certain economic inequalities; however, the country still lags behind the European average and continues to face...

  • Monitor Social
  • Muncă / Work

The Situation of the Employed Population in Romania

To mark International Workers’ Day, celebrated annually on May 1 and dedicated to recognizing workers’ contributions and rights, Monitorul Social presents an analysis of trends in Romania’s employed population from 2008 to 2024.

  • Monitor Social
  • Sănătate / Health

Working outside standard working hours: How many workers have atypical work schedules?

Around 15% of employees in Romania work in the evenings or on weekends, outside of regular working hours, according to 2023 data from the EIGE Institute.

  • Monitor Social
  • Educație / Education

How is Romania performing in terms of poverty reduction through social transfers?

The impact of social transfers on reducing poverty is smaller compared to other countries.

Learn more about the Social Monitor

What is the Social Monitor? It is a project that aims to present Romanian social realities in figures and data in order to encourage informed public debate. Figures?! Figures are for statisticians, for economists! That's not true, figures are for anyone who is interested, provided they are presented in an accessible and attractive way. This is what the Social Monitor tries to do.

How can the Social Monitor help us? It helps us to confront our own perceptions and subject them to empirical testing. Perceptions are most often influenced by personal experience, the environment in which we live, and the dominant public discourse. The Social Monitor helps us to better understand the reality around us and the problems facing Romania. For anyone interested, the Social Monitor offers the opportunity to form informed opinions based on data and information from official sources.

How do we use the Social Monitor? First of all, as an information resource, where you can find various information about the distribution of poverty and wealth, the structure of the labor market, and the gap between different regions and between Romania and other countries. Furthermore, as an information tool — our infographics can be shared on social media, used by the press, and by anyone else who is interested. Last but not least, the Social Monitor aims to be an interactive platform where you can exchange opinions and express your views.

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